Arabia, during the time of the noble Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) was a country without any central authority. It was a country far from the civilized nations of those days.
At the time Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) was spreading Islam;
asking people to turn away from worshiping idols to worshiping Allah, the Almighty, the All Knower, the Master.
The Prophet (peace be upon him) sent letters of invitation to kings and
rulers of various countries in the world, inviting them to embrace
Islam. Many of the letters were met with a favorable response whilst
others were rejected. In many cases, the messengers of the Prophet
(peace be upon him) were badly treated and abused.
But the Prophet was not worried by these setbacks. He was inviting
people to the right path and a few setbacks could not deter him from
propagating Islam.
Abu Sufyan a leader of the tribe of Quraysh and the arch enemy of the
Prophet (peace be upon him) was in Constantinople on a business trip,
when the Prophet’s letter of invitation reached Heraclius, the Byzantine
emperor of Eastern Roman Empire.
Heraclius, at the time was in his court at Constantinople celebrating
his victory over the Persians. Heraclius read the letter through an
interpreter and then asked the people in his court, to find out if there
was someone in the city, who knew the Prophet (peace be upon him).
Abu Sufyan with his companions were brought into the court. The
emperor asked Abu Sufyan, “What kind of family does Muhammad belong to?”
“Noble”, replied Abu Sufyan.
“Has there been a king in his family?” Heraclius asked.
“No,” said Abu Sufyan.
“Are the people who have accepted his religion poor or rich?” Heraclius questioned again.
“They are poor”, replied Abu Sufyan.
Heraclius was now becoming more and more interested and he went on asking questions.
His next question was, “Are his followers on the increase or decrease?”
“Increasing”, Abu Sufyan replied shortly.
“Have you known him to tell lies”? asked Heraclius.
“No”, admitted Abu Sufyan.
“Does he ever go against his convents?” Heraclius once again asked.
“Not so far. But we have to see whether he carries out the new
agreement made between us and him”, Abu Sufyan answered lengthily for a
change.
“Have you ever fought him in wars?” Heraclius questioned.
”Yes”, answered Abu Sufyan.
“What has been the result?” Heraclius asked, getting more and more interested.
“Sometimes we have won, sometimes he”, replied Abu Sufyan.
“What does he teach?” asked Heraclius.
“Worship One God, join no partners with Him, carry out your prayers,
be chaste, speak the truth and keep union with your relatives”, answered
Abu Sufyan, even surprised at his own answer as it sounded like he was
preaching Islam.
Heraclius stood up and said, “If all you said is true, then I am sure
that this Prophet’s Kingdom will reach here where I am standing. I was
certain that a Prophet was coming, but I didn’t know that he would be
born in Arabia. If I were to go there, I would embrace Islam and wash
the Prophet’s feet with my own hands.”
This was the way in which the Prophet (peace be upon him) spread
Islam. He impressed them by his truthfulness, honesty, noble character
and dedication in the service of Allah. He did not compel people to
accept Islam under threat of waging wars, nor did he compel people to
accept Islam by the force of the sword. He fought only in defense, and
only when the enemies waged war on him.
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Source: Taken from the book “A Message to Those Who Do Not Believe in Prophet Muhammad” by www.rasoulallah.net Team
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